{"schema":"cpc-unicode-exact-v1","unicodeVersion":"18.0.0","purpose":"general","citation":"Do not invent a platform-support claim from this data.","missingDoesNotMeanUnassigned":true,"visibilityMethod":"Class uses scalar ranges, then the runtime's Unicode property escapes for marks and format characters. Age comes from DerivedAge when the age table loads. previewFont is this site's bundled cmap only. destination is not-tested.","localFontMethod":"cmap membership and any HarfBuzz result are for these two bundled fonts only. A fixture miss is not destination coverage. A scalar absent from fixtures was not measured.","text":"—","characters":[{"codepoint":"U+2014","name":"EM DASH","group":"General Punctuation","inReference":true,"displayLabel":"—","validScalar":true,"warnings":["em-dash"],"explanations":[{"id":"em-dash","title":"Em dash","behavior":"A punctuation dash distinct from the ASCII hyphen.","limitation":"Some constrained formats, code syntaxes and fonts do not expect it.","fix":"Use ASCII punctuation only if the destination requires it.","source":"https://www.unicode.org/reports/tr44/","alternatives":[{"value":"--","reason":"ASCII approximation","tradeoff":"Two hyphens, not the same character."}],"evidenceTier":"standards-informed-editorial","evidence":{"behavior":"standards-informed","compatibility":"not-tested","repair":"editorial-guidance"}}],"formats":{"codepoint":"U+2014","htmlDecimal":"—","htmlHex":"—","cssEscape":"\\2014 ","javascriptEscape":"\\u2014"},"visibility":{"class":"assigned-or-unknown","ifMissingGlyph":"If you see a hollow box, a hex box, or a boxed question mark, that is the font's missing-glyph sign. It is not a separate character, it is not proof the scalar is unassigned, and it is not U+FFFD unless this string contains U+FFFD. Destination font, firmware, and app were not tested.","age":"1.1","ageSource":"DerivedAge","previewFont":{"file":"NotoSansSymbols2-Regular.ttf","label":"Symbols","evidenceTier":"bundled-font-cmap","note":"This site's bundled preview font lists this scalar in its cmap. The destination font, firmware, and app were not tested."},"destination":"not-tested"},"localFont":null,"confusables":{"inTable":true,"evidenceTier":"uts39-confusable-skeleton","destination":"not-tested","skeleton":["U+30FC"],"others":["U+1173","U+1BC7","U+2015","U+2500","U+2501","U+2F00","U+30FC","U+3161"],"othersRemaining":8}}],"graphemes":{"status":"available","method":"runtime-intl-segmenter","unicodeDataVersion":"runtime-unknown","count":1,"segments":[{"text":"—","utf16Offset":0,"codepoints":["U+2014"]}]},"normalization":{"method":"runtime-string-normalize","unicodeDataVersion":"runtime-unknown","forms":{"NFC":{"changed":false,"result":null},"NFD":{"changed":false,"result":null},"NFKC":{"changed":false,"result":null},"NFKD":{"changed":false,"result":null}}},"targetCompatibility":{"status":"unknown","evidenceTier":"not-tested","purpose":"general","explanation":"No OS, font, browser, application, field policy or rendering engine was tested. Unicode validity and segmentation do not establish actual display or acceptance."},"sources":{"bidi":"https://www.unicode.org/reports/tr9/","breaks":"https://www.unicode.org/reports/tr14/","normalization":"https://www.unicode.org/reports/tr15/","graphemes":"https://www.unicode.org/reports/tr29/","emoji":"https://www.unicode.org/reports/tr51/","ucd":"https://www.unicode.org/reports/tr44/"}}